A young girl sits outside with her mother and father, who are both wearing face masks, using a tablet to learn
VSO/Craig Mawanga

COVID-19 response: Inclusive education

We're adapting our ongoing education programming to keep children safe and learning – both throughout periods of lockdown, and as they start to return to school.

As many schools around the world remain closed, over one billion children and adolescents are currently without access to formal education1. In the short term, not being in a structured school environment can increase the risk of young people coming to harm – both physically and psychologically.

If caregivers can’t find alternative arrangements, children may be left alone or in unsafe environments, without the opportunities that schools provide for safeguarding and identifying problems. Children’s wellbeing and mental health can suffer, as they miss out on the structure, routine and social interaction that is essential to their development and wellbeing.

A young girl sits on a low stool in her family's home, examining a large dish of rice as part of dinner preparations
VSO/P Mathema
Many children - particularly girls - may never return to education, as their parents prioritise domestic duties instead.

The longer closures continue, the greater the risks to young people’s health and welfare – particularly for the most vulnerable, and especially for girls. We know from past crises – like the outbreak of Ebola in West Africa in 2014 – that when schools stay shut, incidences of teenage pregnancy, gender-based violence and sexual exploitation all increase.

The inevitable impacts on children’s learning outcomes, as their education and personal growth are interrupted, are disproportionately felt by those who are already the most marginalised.

There is a risk that many children, especially from the poorest households, may never return to school as they are pressured to generate income for their families instead. Again, it’s girls who are the hardest hit.

Keeping children safe

By prioritising mental health, psychosocial and protection activities, we’re focusing on keeping children safe during this rapidly-changing and challenging time. We’re giving educators the understanding, skills and tools they need to integrate psychosocial support into their work – not just during this immediate crisis, but throughout the recovery phase and beyond.

We’re mobilising our established networks of community volunteers and learning champions to raise awareness of how to keep children safe and well, focusing both on mental health and child protection. We’re sharing information with communities on how to identify and address cases of gender-based violence, and continuing our ongoing work to keep girls in school, for example by encouraging families to share domestic chores equally between male and female household members.

A young Nepali girl sits on her bed, holding up a portable radio to listen to an educational broadcast
VSO/P Mathema
By developing radio broadcasts - and providing at-need families with portable radios - we're reaching some of the most marginalised children whilst their schools are closed.

Keeping children learning

To ensure that we can keep children learning throughout this crisis and beyond, we’re drawing on the experience and expertise we’ve developed from our existing education programming, including creating technological solutions for out-of-school youth, and encouraging the use of versatile learning resources that can be accessed anywhere.

Through our existing digital platforms, such as the VSO School app, we’re supporting children to learn from home, so limiting the disruption to their education. By working online, we’re still able to collaborate with national and international volunteers, who are continuing to share their expertise and develop engaging, child-centred learning materials, even from afar.

Ensuring our interventions are accessible to all

As part of our commitment to leave no child behind, we’re also focusing on developing low-tech solutions that don’t rely on learners having access to the internet or specific tools:

  • Through the Building Learning Foundations project in Rwanda, we’re working with the government to adapt curriculum content into TV and radio broadcasts, so reaching millions of children during a nationwide lockdown
  • In collaboration with our partners MESHGuides – a UK-based collective of education experts – we’re building on existing volunteer-led approaches to creating and sharing accessible, low-cost learning resources that can be made and used by anyone, anywhere.
  • In Nigeria's Kano and Enugu states, we've provided accessible learning materials and solar-powered radios to hundreds of vulnerable families, whose children were at risk of missing out on essential government education broadcasts.
  • We’re developing hard copies of engaging materials, such as simple storybooks, in local languages.

1Source: UNESCO COVID-19 impact on education


Find out more

Celia, 12, sits in front of some damaged school tables after Cyclone Idai
© VSO/Mario Mácilau

Girls at risk worldwide as lockdown continues

Girls are at increased risk of child marriage, violence and stigma while schools remain closed. From Kenya, to Mozambique, to Nepal, find out what VSO is doing to support.

James Russell works at his laptop from his placement accommodation in Surkhet, Nepal.
©James Russell

Meet the volunteers fighting poverty from their living rooms

Remote working? You’re not the only one! More than 40 international VSO volunteers are giving online support to projects around the world, despite having had to return home because of COVID-19.

Girl in a classroom in Nepal | VSO
©VSO/Willemijn van Kol

Sisters for Sisters' Education

Supporting vulnerable girls to succeed in school – and beyond.

A student on the Unlocking Talent programme smiles as she works on her tablet in Mdzobwe Primary School
Jeff DeKock

Using technology to deliver high quality education

Addressing global education challenges with award-winning technology.

A group of young children carry teaching materials as they walk outside, led by their teacher
Alice Kayibanda

Building Learning Foundations

Developing long-term, sustainable solutions to improve basic teaching for every child in Rwanda.